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On 7 and 8 June 2025, ahead of the Third United Nations Ocean Conference (UNOC) held in Nice from 9 to 13 June, the Principality of Monaco hosted the Blue Economy and Finance Forum (BEFF), an event dedicated to financing a sustainable and regenerative blue economy.

According to the OECD, the economic value of the oceans could exceed $3 trillion by 2030, making it the fifth largest economy in the world. International cooperation is indispensable to making this potential a reality and a key factor in fighting resource depletion, slowing the acidification of oceans, preserving marine ecosystems, reducing overfishing, limiting marine pollution and developing sustainable solutions for energy, food and transport.

A “UN Ocean Conference Special Event”

For this reason, the Blue Economy and Finance Forum (BEFF) has been helded in Grimaldi Forum in  Monaco on 7-8 June 2025. Labelled a “UN Ocean Conference Special Event”, the international forum took place just before the United Nations Ocean Conference (9-13 June 2025 in Nice).  Sponsored by the Government of Monaco, the Prince Albert II of Monaco Foundation and the Oceanographic Institute of Monaco, with support from France and Costa Rica, the BEFF worked to help achieve United Nations Sustainable Development Goal No. 14: “Conserving and sustainably using the oceans, seas and marine resources”.  Currently, funding for this SDG remains largely insufficient: only $25 billion is mobilised per year instead of the 175 billion that is necessary.

For concrete solutions

Heads of state, business leaders, investors, philanthropists, development banks, NGOs… have answered the call to mobilize more financial resources to invest in a sustainable, regenerative blue economy. Alongside Prince Albert II of Monaco, Presidents Emmanuel Macron (France), Rodrigo Chaves Robles (Costa Rica), Lula (Brazil), Prince William and numerous international figures such as Christine Lagarde, President of the European Central Bank, Costas Kadis, European Commissioner for Fisheries and Oceans, and Arsenio Dominguez, Secretary-General of the International Maritime Organization (IMO), emphasized the strategic importance of ocean health.

 

8.7 billion by 2030

The BEFF has seen firm new financial commitments of an additional €8.7 billion by 2030. This includes €4.7 billion from philanthropists and private investors, and €4 billion from public financial institutions. These commitments represent around 8% of current annual flows in blue finance.

Numerous commitments from financial players

Other announcements made at BEFF: 80 companies from 25 countries, representing cumulative sales of €600 billion, have signed the “Business in Ocean” call to action; coalitions of financial players have been set up, such as #BackBlue for ocean finance (a coalition now representing $3,000 billion in assets under management), or the Finance in Common alliance, which collectively represents an average of $7.5 billion in investments per year for ocean protection (bringing together 20 development banks).

 

On just two days, I think something has shifted. […] Occasionally albeit too rarely, positive momentum does occur and what we have witnessed here in Monaco is precisely that.

 

Prince Albert II of Monaco.

@Palais Princier de Monaco

In the tradition of Monaco

The Principality of Monaco has been committed to protecting the oceans since the late 19th century. A passionate explorer, Prince Albert I was a founding father of modern oceanography. This commitment to the seas and oceans continued throughout the 20th century with the signing of the RAMOGE Agreement and the creation of the Pelagos sanctuary. At the request of the Prince Albert II Foundation, the IPCC produced a special report on how climate change is affecting the planet’s oceans and ice-covered areas. The report was released to the public in the Principality in September 2019. Recently, the FPA2 partnered with private stakeholders to create a financial index, the Blue Economy Index.

En savoir plus

https://beff2025monaco.org

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Fondation Prince Albert II de Monaco

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