Chaired by Prince Albert II since 1994, the Monegasque Olympic Committee appoints and leads the country’s sports delegations to the Olympic Games.
When Pierre de Coubertin founded the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in 1894, only 241 athletes from 14 countries took part in the first Olympic Games of the modern era, held in Athens in 1896. The IOC formed National Committees to bring together athletes from the five continents and ensure the participation of citizens from every country.
In the Principality, the Papal count Albert Gautier-Vignal thus drafted the creation of the Monegasque Olympic Committee in 1907, making Monaco the 25th nation to join the IOC.